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Item Report
Ohio Justice of the Peace Appointment Certificate (1903) Printed Paper
By: State of Ohio (Secretary of State's Office—possibly signed by Lewis C. Laylin and the Governor at the time)
Style: American Historic/Ephemera
Origin: United States
Materials: Printed paper, ink
Age: 1903
Condition: Good (visible toning and minor stains, but no major tears or missing sections, not professionally conserved or slabbed)
Value: $30-$80
Maker's Marks / Writing: Signatures at bottom right; printed name of Lewis C. Laylin, Secretary of State; likely manuscript date and officeholder name (not fully legible here).
Date: 2025-07-03 09:01:50.389731
Description:
This is an official appointment certificate from the State of Ohio, designating an individual as Justice of the Peace for a specified term. The content, visual cues, and legible date suggest the certificate was issued in 1903. It is printed on period paper, with manuscript signature(s) at the bottom, likely including those of state officials, such as the Secretary of State. Such documents were commonly prepared for civic positions in early 20th-century America. Its value derives from historic/ephemera interest, especially within Ohio or legal memorabilia circles.
Curator Questions
Curated by Jade
Assessment:
A word about fakes... While forgery exists in the ephemera market, this appears to be a standard early 20th-century Ohio document, the type readily found among local government records or family archives. In fair-to-good condition (with evident age toning). Its value is primarily historical and collectible, with somewhat limited market appeal unless connected to a notable holder or event.
Individual Images:
- This image is a detail of the certificate's lower section
- showing signature fields and partially legible signatures—including the likely manually signed name of the Secretary of State. The visible document aging suggests authenticity. However
- the image is slightly blurry
- and the presence/condition of seals or official embossment (often used on such documents) cannot be verified from this photo.
Provenance:
No explicit provenance provided; assumed to be from a private or family archive.
Condition:
Good (visible toning and minor stains, but no major tears or missing sections, not professionally conserved or slabbed)
Identification Score: 90%
The legible text, layout, formal language, and signature lines strongly indicate this is an official appointment certificate from 1903 Ohio for the Justice of the Peace office. The visible year and references to the Secretary of State confirm the nature of the document.
Authenticity Score: 80%
The paper appears period-appropriate (not bright white, some yellowing/toning), and the printing/scripting matches early 1900s governmental forms. Presence of two signatures, one possibly by the Secretary of State (Lewis C. Laylin), increases confidence. Still, a close hands-on inspection for watermarks and ink would be necessary to guarantee full authenticity.
Image Memory Note
This is an official Ohio certificate from 1903, for a Justice of the Peace appointment, with Lewis C. Laylin likely signing as Secretary of State. Historic ephemera value; signatures are important for authenticity.
Keywords
Justice of the Peace, Ohio, 1903, appointment certificate, ephemera, American legal history, archival document, Secretary of State
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